CRITICISM AND
APPRECIATION
Towards
the human behaviour
Nwanyanwu Chris
The
make-up of human beings is very complex. It is complex in the sense that every
aspect of the life of human beings has great influence on what the character of
the person will be dressed in. We are saying this because what happens in the
within of a person can never be treated with levity although we may not
actually be put to the know with regard to that.
The
human behaviour can marry a division of two namely: the overt and the covert;
while the overt can be seen and experienced by others, the covert is known to
the person alone. Whatever side of the division we are actually looking at it
from, the point remains that human behaviour is a product of many factors.
There could be religious factors, economic, political, social, psychological, etc.
All these in one way of the other affect the covert actions of human beings.
Taking
the psychological factor as the dimension of our work, the mind is a great
factor in driving human beings to action. That is, what happens to the mind
affects the actions of human beings. Whatever the mind receives at any point in
time has 90% probability of affecting the covert behaviours of one. Various
feelings come to the mind with regard to the actions performed; hence, whatever
happens or comes to the mind in relation with the action performed affects the
chances of continuing the action.
Criticism
and appreciation are the two major responses that come to one as regards the
action performed. While criticism is of discouragement that of appreciation is
for encouragement, and this occurs in many forms as possible. And so how the
mind receives these responses in any situation affects the chances of stopping
an act or continuing in the same act.
Unfortunately,
it must be noted that some people mis-understand and mis-interpret these
responses and as such fail to act in line with them. Again, it is worthy to
note that people actually mis-use them such that they are often used when
actually they are not supposed to as it concerns human beings.
Also, we have situations whereby these
responses are not real as they are just pretence of the actual response for an
action. And this has actually led people astray. It is also worthy to note that
there is a middle state between criticism and appreciation. This is the state
of silence or leniency. All these form the mkpụrụ-ihe
of this expose.
In
as much as we are human beings and social beings too and very important too contingent
beings, we cannot run away from going towards the contrary with regard to the
existing rules and principles of any environment we find ourselves. And because
the said action which is not the expected ought to be eschewed, criticism is
given to the performer of the action in relation to the action committed. The
role of this type of response is to remind that person that people around are
not actually comfortable with that and as such ought to be replaced with the
better.
Unfortunately as the human mind is so much in
love with only the pleasurable things and since this response of criticism is
not pleasurable, the one is likely the feel bad about the whole thing. Although
there could still be false and baseless criticism, criticism do not act as
killing or weakening the spirit; instead what it does is weakening the spirit
in that act that is not good with the hope of strengthening the same spirit to
do the right and the ought.
Moreover,
while some persons will say that a little appreciation would have been better
at least instead of criticism at least for the sake of the effort being made, I
strongly belief that appreciation no matter the level is given to one who is
actually very much far away from the ought not and close to the ought if nit at
the ought already. In other words, so long as an action is not the ought, it
ought to be criticised. However, care
must be taken so as to deliver this kind of response at prudently; for the best
and fruitful correction is done prudently.
Also,
we expect that everyone should act in a certain way at least in conformity with
the standard of that environment. Now whoever goes beyond the ordinarily
expected in terms of following the standard does not deserve criticism but
appreciation. In other words, when one is seriously making efforts in keeping
to the expected, he/she is appreciated. Although, people are likely to
criticise whereas they should appreciate, the fact remains that so long as the
action conforms with the given, it deserves an appreciation.
Appreciation
which is a form of commendation for what has been done goes a long way to
affect people’s life just as criticism. The more one understands the essence of
any kind of response given, the better he will act accordingly. This is because
the person who misunderstands the criticism given to him may choose not to
avoid and stop that action/practice, may be as a way of revolting. But then that is uncalled for; for what is
wrong is wrong.
Worthy
to bring to this table of valuable party is that very fact that people give out
false response to the action of others. This is particularly the case when one
is not criticised for the ill-action performed; but rather commended for that.
This is mostly seen in the political arena whereby those around public officers
sing praises for those officers whereas they ought to be criticised. It also
happens when one is applauded for a wrong action or also when one is advised
not to worry about the action for it is normal/natural. This has been the
situation within our community as we live our everyday life. Unfortunately this
caused more harm than good. Yes it is human to err but it is inhumane to
rejoice over what one should be ashamed of.
In
essence, what we are saying is that to encourage or discourage a human
behaviour, criticism and appreciation are highly influential factors. They can
only serve the appropriate function when they are given at the right time to
the right person and in truth. When there is a contrary of the above, there
seems to be problem; and this problem will eventually become a common one. But
it is also good to say here that although we naturally demand for response of
criticism and appreciation, their absence or wrong usage should not blind fold
us in the evil we do or weaken us in the good we do.
We
should always listen to our conscience first. In the case where it is weak, the
relationship between our action and the standard of the community we find
ourselves should be able to help us in this regard. At times too, people could
still give us true responses. Therefore, a sense of humility and wisdom is
required!
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